When in doubt hire a pro
Setting up a podcast
Choices
Starting a podcast can be a daunting task, but with the right guidance, tools, and resources, it can be done with relative ease. Let's loosely go through the process of setting up a podcast from start to finish, covering everything from equipment and software to distribution and promotion.
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Step 1: Conceptualize your podcast
The first step in setting up a podcast is to come up with a concept or idea for your show. It's important to choose a topic that you are passionate about and that will be of interest to your target audience. What will it be called? Flesh out a topic or theme and determine your target audience.
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Once you have a concept in mind, it's time to start creating a content plan. This includes outlining the format of your show, deciding on the length of each episode, and planning out the topics you will cover. It's also a good idea to create a list of potential guests or co-hosts. It should be noted that if you do not have an existing brand, you will have to think about a style, a colour scheme, the fonts, font sizing, and logo for socials in this step.
Step 2: Websites and Aggregators
Consider building a website to make sure your podcast can be found on google. This is an important step that many disregard. You can also add a page onto a pre existing site. Your podcast episode will be embedded here.
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Choose an aggregator. There are hundreds. This is a platform that will distribute your episode to the various podcast players online. Buzzsprout, Podbean, Spotify for Podcasters, Soundcloud, there are many out there so do your research.
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Step 3: Gather your equipment
Once you have your concept and content plan in place, it's time to gather the necessary equipment to record your podcast. This includes a microphone, headphones, and a computer or digital audio recorder. While most people will tell you this is the last step in a long list of items that must be checked off, I humbly disagree. Getting your space set up can take time and then it is important to get comfortable with the equipment over time, this includes getting sound levels perfect and knowing what all the buttons and lights do!
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Your mic is the most important thing you will purchase. Everything else is secondary. When it comes to microphones, there are several options available. A USB microphone is a great option for beginners, as it is easy to use and provides good sound quality. For a more professional setup, you may want to consider using an XLR microphone.
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Headphones are also an important piece of equipment as they will allow you to monitor the audio while recording. It's best to use closed-back headphones to avoid any background noise.
Finally, you will need a computer or digital audio recorder to record your podcast. A computer can easily be used with software such as Reaper, Audacity or GarageBand to record and edit your podcast. Newer computers have the ability house Adobe Audition or Izotope RX. There are an infinite amount of programs available online, take advantage of trials and find ones your are comfortable using. They take time to learn.
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Step 3: Intro's and Outro recordings:
Your podcast will need an intro and an outro. There are dozens of ways to express yourself. The recorded intro and outro will then need to have music or sound effects ad added to them. Some companies also like to create an advertisement to be placed either at the beginning or middle of the podcast episode. I would recommend hiring a professional to mix your audio with music, although if you are patient, you can learn to make one yourself. Royalty free music must be used, and there are many platforms online that will let you pay for royalty free tracks.
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Step 4: Guest search, booking & questions
Once you have your equipment in place, you can reach out to guests and book them. Having a preprepared media kit to send to potential guests in the future is recommended. Some podcasters choose to have a few guest interviews under their belt first in order to showcase their guest choices and interview quality in the media kit.
Once a guest has been vetted and an interview time arranged, provide your guest with a link and prep them on what to do on the day by explaining how to enter the recording session and what not to do to allow for optimal sound quality.
Now it's time to script your questions and talking points. Send these along a few days prior to the interview and in return request photos and bio information for your social media and thumbnails later.
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Step 5: Record and edit your podcast
Start recording your podcast. Before you begin recording, make sure you have a quiet and well-lit space to work in. It's also a good idea to test your equipment and do a few practice recordings to make sure everything is working properly.
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Once you've recorded your podcast, it's time to start editing. This includes cutting out any mistakes or unwanted noise, as well as adding an intro / outro / advertising or any music or sound effects. There are several software options available for editing, including Audacity, GarageBand, and Adobe Audition.
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If you wish to load video to a preferred video platform like YouTube you can do this now by lining up the audio to the video portions. There are several programs that can be used to create a video. A very simple method is using Mac imovie. If you want something more professional, a program like Adobe Premiere is the way to go. Keep in mind your video will only be as good as your video recording service, therefore, if you are recording an online interview, the video will unlikely be as good as in-person recordings.
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Step 6: Distribute and Promote Your Podcast
Now that your podcast is recorded and edited, it's time to distribute and promote it. The first step is to upload your podcast to a hosting platform (also known as an aggregator) such as Buzzsprout, Podbean, Libsyn (there are dozens!!). This will allow you to share your podcast with a wider audience and make it available for listening. Add your shownotes, tags and thumbnail. Remember that having recognisable artwork and a logo on your podcast thumbnails/social media artwork will make them stand out and help the listener associate the podcast to your brand.
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Once your podcast has been uploaded to the host site for the first time, you will need to submit it to the various podcast directories, such as iTunes and Spotify. This will make it easier for people to discover and subscribe to your show. Keep in mind submitting to iTunes is not immediate. iTunes has a waiting period of up to 10 days before your pod will show on their platform. Some people like to release very a short teaser to episode one and go through this platform process with the teaser. This means you will be ready all to roll when your first episode is uploaded. If the teaser is under a minute long you can also release it on social media such as an Instagram Reel.
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Promoting your podcast is also an important step. This includes creating a website for your show (this is particularly helpful for google standing), as well as promoting it on social media and through other online channels. You can also use your podcast to promote your brand and services. Having a blog or a transcript of the show is also recommended.
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Step 7: Measure and analyse your podcast's performance
Finally, it's important to measure and analyse the performance of your podcast. This includes tracking your downloads and listener numbers, as well as analysing your audience demographics. This information will help you to understand your audience and make informed decisions about the direction of your podcast.
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As you can surmise if you are still reading this section, setting up a podcast is an involved process. This is why I have no qualms sharing the cliff notes here. There is a great deal more that happens behind the scenes but I think I have proven my point. Having someone to help you to do all this, getting you to a place where you can just record and go is a real time saver. Not to mention it saves you from the agony of learning a whole bunch new programs all in one shot.
Preparation is key...
Other helpful hints
If you do not wish to have your podcasts as free, then you can use something like Apple podcasts subscriptions for audio content. With Apple podcasts you can offer: free, paid content, early access, or bonus content – you can also offer a free trial of your podcast.
If the listener does the free trial route, then they are automatically signed up to "paid" once the trial ends. Apple podcasts costs around 20 dollars a year to sign on, with a 70/30 split. So, for example, if a listener pays 10 dollars you get 7. The podcast will have to be hosted somewhere first though, (see above).
(It can take up to a week to ten days to get approved and up and running with Apple podcasts, aka iTunes.)
You can also set up paid podcast episodes with Patreon or Memberful – however, these are not as easy for the listener, (Apple is one click pay and done) with Patreon there are a few clicks. BUT with Patreon and Memberful you can know who has paid, which is great if you want to start an email list; great for the future if you want to do giveaways to members, or ask people if they want to subscribe to a newsletter.
With Patreon you offer tiers, so people donate monthly, i.e 5 dollars a month, 10, 20 etc. Each tier comes with perks for listeners. Example: shout out on the podcast, free merch, free episodes (extra content etc), early release, ad-free etc. But this is something that must be thought about carefully, because often people will spend so much time focusing on offering the perks instead of growing their main podcast content to grow general listenership. Patreon is good because it offers a personal private RSS link, which means it's direct Patrons can subscribe using IOS and Android.
Memberful – you are taking your RSS link from the unlisted podcast host and then offering people paid subscriptions. Again, good for knowing who is subscribing, but, I am not sure this is the route to go if you are an unknown since it will not help you to get your product/brand out there.
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Pro Tip #1: Researching your podcast distribution & marketing options prior to beginning is absolutely necessary to make your life easier later. Planning and organising everything will help you feel more in control of the tasks at hand!
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Pro Tip #2: Most people listen to podcasts on Apple. Apple places a lot of weight on “ratings” so the more positive ratings the better it will be for getting your podcast recommended and out there on the app.
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Pro Tip #3: Keep in mind not all listener ratings might be amazing, perhaps the episode addressed something controversial? Or the guest said something controversial. To curb this, offer a line somewhere on your host site or website saying: “Do you think we could have made this better/done something better? or if you experienced any issues please let us know here" (add email) - email is private and will allow people who want to air out any grievances to do it privately instead of putting it on any sites that have public comments and ratings.
The podcast set up package might include the following:
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A one hour consult to understand what type of podcast we are trying to set up and the steps that need to be followed based on your needs as well as tech requirements.
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Support with platform set up (email, drive folders, aggregator (host site)/ music / recording platform / audio editor / artwork programs etc.) help understanding RSS feed distribution.
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Template generation for your specific podcast. The various email templates, show notes template, social media thumbnail templates, guest prep template.
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Media Kit creation for use when contacting potential guests / potential sponsors.
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Booking process and guest set up for your first 2 podcast interviews. (You will provide the guest potentials, I will fulfil the bookings and set them up with you in copy so you can see the process from start to finish).
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Accompanied recording for your first podcast so that you can get comfortable with the process. (This includes a trailer teaser recording to publish first, introducing audiences to your podcast)
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Intro / Outro jingle mixes for your podcast going forward.
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I will edit your first podcast recording (and trailer) and provide notes on the edits made as well as advice and guidance for your future editing projects.
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I will help you record, edit, upload & schedule the trailer and first finished audio episode to your aggregator with thumbnail and show notes.
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I will provide you with a transcript of your first podcast and show you how to generate them on your own in the future.
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I will provide a set of 3 thumbnails and copy for social media distribution for the day your first podcast episode is released etc. and social post for your teaser in the form of a reel if your teaser is short enough since longer audio cannot be supported on Instagram.
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